Hydrogen, Version 2

  • Central Forces 2021 A hydrogen atom is initially in the superposition state \begin{equation} \left|{\psi(0)}\right\rangle =\frac{1}{\sqrt{14}}\left|{2,1,1}\right\rangle -\frac{2}{\sqrt{14}}\left|{3,2,-1}\right\rangle +\frac{3i}{\sqrt{14}}\left|{4,2,2}\right\rangle . \end{equation}
    1. What are the possible results of a measurement of the energy and with what probabilities would they occur? Plot a histogram of the measurement results. Calculate the expectation value of the energy.
    2. What are the possible results of a measurement of the angular momentum operator \(\mathbf{L}^2\) and with what probabilities would they occur? Plot a histogram of the measurement results. Calculate the expectation value of \(\mathbf{L}^2\).
    3. What are the possible results of a measurement of the angular momentum component operator \(L_z\) and with what probabilities would they occur? Plot a histogram of the measurement results. Calculate the expectation value of \(L_z\).
    4. How do the answers to (a), (b), and (c) depend upon time?